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Conservative management of dislocated temporomandibular joints

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¹ÚÁÁÀº, ±èÇý°æ, ÃÖÈñÈÆ, ±è¹ÌÀº,
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¹ÚÁÁÀº ( Park Jo-Eun ) - ´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°úÇб³½Ç
±èÇý°æ ( Kim Hye-Kyung ) - ´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°úÇб³½Ç
ÃÖÈñÈÆ ( Choi Hee-Hoon ) - ±¹±º¾çÁÖº´¿ø Ä¡°úºÎ ±¸°­³»°ú
±è¹ÌÀº ( Kim Mee-Eun ) - ´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

ÅΰüÀýÀÇ Å»±¸´Â °úµÎ°¡ °üÀý¿Í¸¦ ¹þ¾î³ª ȯÀÚ ½º½º·Î ¿ø·¡ À§Ä¡·Î Á¤º¹ÇÏÁö ¸øÇÒ ¶§ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ¾çÃø¼º Àü¹æ Å»±¸°¡ °¡Àå ÈçÇϸç Å»±¸ÀÇ ºóµµ¿Í ¹ß»ý ±â°£¿¡ µû¶ó ±Þ¼º, ¸¸¼º, Àç¹ß¼ºÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ÅΰüÀý Å»±¸ÀÇ Ä¡·á¹ýÀ¸·Î ¼öÁ¶ÀÛ °°Àº º¸Á¸Àû ¹æ¹ýºÎÅÍ ¼ö¼úÀû Á¢±Ù¹ý±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¹æ¹ýµéÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Ä¡·á¹ýÀÇ ¼±ÅÃÀº ÁÖ·Î Å»±¸°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ ±â°£¿¡ µû¶ó ´Þ¶óÁø´Ù. º» Áõ·Ê¸¦ ÅëÇؼ­ ¼öÁ¶ÀÛÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿© ÅΰüÀýÀÇ Å»±¸¸¦ ¼º°øÀûÀ¸·Î Ä¡·áÇÑ Áõ·Ê¿Í °úµÎÀÇ Á¤º¹¿¡ ½ÇÆÐÇßÀ¸³ª ¸¸¼ºÀûÀ¸·Î ÀûÀÀµÈ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ¼ö¼úÀû Ä¡·á ´ë½Å º¸Ã¶ Ä¡·á·Î ±³ÇÕÀ» ȸº¹½ÃÄÑÁØ »ç·Ê¸¦ ¼Ò°³ÇÏ°í ±× ÀÇÀÇ¿¡ ´ëÇØ °íÂûÇغ¸°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.

Dislocation of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) occurs when the mandibular condylar head is displaced completely out of the glenoid fossa and cannot be reduced by the patient. The occurrence of bilateral anterior dislocation is the most common. Dislocations can be classified into three types in terms of duration and frequency of dislocation, i.e., acute, chronic and recurrent.
There are various treatment modalities for dislocation from conservative try to surgical intervention. The selection for the appropriate modality mainly depends on the types of dislocation as previously stated. The authors report three cases of dislocation with different treatment modalities according to the duration of dislocation. In particular, we tried prosthetic approach instead of surgical intervention in the patient with chronic dislocation.

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Conservative management; Dislocation; Temporomandibular joint

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